How Does Steinbeck Presents Curleys Wife in of Mice and Men Essay Example for Free

How Does Steinbeck Presents Curleys Wife in of Mice and Men Essay Curley’s spouse is a critical character in the novel. John Steinbeck presents her in various manners during the novel and utilizations various techniques to impact the reader’s judgment, for example through her look, as she is an unpredictable character. Fundamentally Steinbeck clarifies that sustain transforms her into the individual she is in the novel, her temperament is extraordinary. He utilizes language to give us what her identity is as uncovered by shading and light imagery; ambiguity of her appearance and the setting; analogy. For most of the book she is named in a negative manner as a slippery, kittenish character which could be deciphered as a replication of the manner in which development watched the character of ladies in the novel. Now and again, Steinbeck incorporates considerations censuring Curley’s spouse. He additionally calls attention to a portion of her great characteristics. Because of this, perusers can decipher for themselves if Steinbeck respects her, or in the event that he doesn't care for her. All things considered later in the book Steinbeck sends the peruser into considering her to be unpredictable, and feeling thought for Curley’s spouse; uncovering her as a casualty, restless and isolated in a man’s world. In spite of the fact that he may go to and fro on Curley’s spouse, at long last, Steinbeck is chiefly censuring her. Steinbeck investigates her as appealing towards man through her excellence and a consideration searcher. In the section the principal words that Steinbeck utilizes are that â€Å"Both men looked up,† and through this we are acquainted with Curley’s spouse through her impact on men and not through any thought of herself, which Steinbeck does to give us she is just commendable for the utilization of men. The word looked up shows that she need men to take a gander at her for she is has the magnificence of an entertainer. Not expanded second when Steinbeck overstates â€Å"the square shape of daylight in the entryway path cut off. † Here, Steinbeck utilizes the light emblematically to feature how forcing she is and present the possibility that she is the snag to a superior life. The picture of Curley’s spouse throwing a shadow over the bunkhouse indicates inconvenience to come later in the novel. It before long becomes obvious that Curley’s spouse is a pariah of the gathering when it states, â€Å"A young lady was remaining there looking in,† consequently is an illustration for the isolation she detects. It could be canny of the sex jobs at that point; ladies were just wanted for men’s sensual wants as opposed to their organization. One could likewise derive it as how moreover to a ‘girl’, (which she incidentally is no more), she is looking for astuteness and requires everyone's eyes to be on her by remaining in seeing the entire world and may be acknowledged as endeavoring to tune in on their discussion †both extremely adolescent plans. Hence Steinbeck presents Curley’s Wife in â€Å"Of Mice and Men† as somebody who is very attractive and kindness inquirer. Then again, he depicts her as disconnected and segregated by men as she is prohibited for being female, which once in a while lead to savagery. This is represented when she is called ‘tart’, ‘jailbait’, and ‘bitch’ by the men on the farm; from now on the farm is an antagonistic and sexist spot. Curley’s Wife is a pariah and appears to be exceptionally strange. She is oftentimes found in look at for friendship on the farm as her as of late discovered marriage doesn't give her the glow she wants, as she states to Lennie â€Å"I don’t like Curley he aint a decent fella,† and because of this she regularly attempts to help out different men in spite of the fact that she is never permitted as they might suspect a â€Å"ranch aint a bad situation for a young lady. † Carlson likewise conditions of how a â€Å"women ought to be at home where she has a place. † The way that she is barred from a position of physical work is suggestive of how ladies were uncovered during the 1930’s. They were not unsurprising to accomplish work, however in its place remain at home and raise a family. Curley’ spouse feels troubled as a result of the isolation she feels and it is clarified she is exasperated with this condition, â€Å"none of them care how I gotta live. † Nonetheless, the peruser is given a side to an obviously fun loving and periodically malevolent character. In part 5, Steinbeck licenses Curley’s Wife’s character to expressive feelings of depression, â€Å"I get lonely† and â€Å"I get dreadful lonely†. The utilization of reiteration is utilized to offer accentuation to the remoteness and disappointment of not having the option to converse with â€Å"nobody yet Curley†, her obstacle which relentlessly outsides as she addresses Lennie. Besides, for the time of the scene Steinbeck depicts as such â€Å"And then her words tumbled out in an enthusiasm of correspondence, as if she rushed before her audience could be taken away†. The word â€Å"tumbled† prescribes her mad need to convey to individuals, simultaneously as the articulation â€Å"passion† exhibits her position and quality expected to interconnect. However, what is dominatingly obvious is she is utilized to individuals leaving her when she talks, this produces such thought for her. In this section she is likewise introduced as a moderate and receptive character, as Steinbeck depicts â€Å"she comforted him. ‘Don’t you stress any’ [†¦] she drew nearer to him and talked soothingly. † The way that she talked â€Å"soothingly† proposes that she has a thoughtful nature, and asked in a maternal way when Lennie required such delicacy. The peruser would then be able to relate this unexpected conduct change and her up and coming, yet the sweetness she skips off hazy spots the reader’s sight to botanical it. Right through the novel as like Crooks, Curley’s Wife isn't named. This features her absence of personality on the farm and how she is seen as the property of her significant other just as the word â€Å"live† shows that she likewise is a living individual who needs to satisfy her fantasies and wants however it would be unthinkable for her. Because of her uncertainties, she attempts to battle her forlornness and sequestration by turning to savagery. Her horrible assaults on Crooks to getting him â€Å"strung up on a tree† and the assaults on Lennie because of his psychological handicap show how dejection can change an individual, yet demolish them. The entirety of the feelings Curley’s Wife experiences come because of the forlornness she feels, and these obviously speak to of what an unnerving character she is. Along these lines Steinbeck portrays Curley’s spouse as disengaged and segregate because of her sexual orientation of a female all through the novel. Similarly, toward the finish of the novel, she is introduced as blameless and filtered from all the difficulty through the portrayal of her appearance. This can be found in section 6 when Steinbeck clarifies â€Å"Curleys spouse lay with a half-covering of yellow roughage. Furthermore, the unpleasantness and the plannings and the discontent and the throb for consideration were completely gone from her face. She was pretty and basic, and her face was sweet and youthful. Presently her rouged cheeks and her blushed lips caused her to appear to be alive and dozing softly. The twists, little wieners, were spread on the roughage behind her head, and her lips were separated. As happens some of the time, a second settled and drifted and stayed for substantially more than a second. What's more, stable halted and development halted for a whole lot in excess of a second. † From this section, the peruser can recognize the genuine Curley’s spouse and yet feel frustrated about her as her fantasy was unfulfilled. The expression â€Å"meanness ( ) plannings (†¦) discontent (†¦) were totally gone from her face† shows that she is not, at this point horrible and hazardous as all the pessimism disappeared. In particular the expression â€Å"roughed cheeks and blushed lips† passes on that her fantasy is unfulfilled and the redundancy of â€Å"stopped† to underline quietness and the sentiments of time stopping. Along these lines Steinbeck doesn't present her as a negative character, yet at the hour of her demise he shows the peruser the genuine her as it was not her temperament but rather support that made her what she was. Conversely Curley’s Wife from the start is depicted as a revolting disagreeable lady. Curley’s Wife is portrayed by Steinbeck ordinarily as â€Å"roughed lips and wide-dispersed eyes. Her fingernails were red. † this makes the peruser think about her as he says as much. In any case, in spite of these ruthless perspectives on her, the peruser is given a side to an apparently coquettish and at times noxious character. The reiteration of the shading â€Å"red† indicates the way that she is perilous and cause part of difficulty as the shading red is often related to blood and murder which hints the scenes later on in the novel. An elective understanding could be that red is additionally speak to as the shade of adoration and she is needing to be love, yet numerous perusers would connect it to her entertainer character as most on-screen character love to dress a great deal. Not all that long, Steinbeck depicts her hair as â€Å"her hair hung in minimal moved groups, as sausages,† and this analogy stuns the peruser on the grounds that hotdogs are hated and soiled, so connecting it to her implies that she is likewise hated. Moreover as frankfurters don't coordinate with hair, a similar way she isn't appropriate for a spot like the farm. In this manner Steinbeck depicts Curley’s spouse as a lady who is hazardous and despised by connecting her with words that bolsters the point. John Steinbeck brings up numerous defects in Curley’s spouse. For instance, he does this when he composes, â€Å"she inclined toward the door jamb so her body was tossed forward† (Page 51). In t

free america :: essays research papers

free americaaâ â â â â      Is opportunity truly free? We as a whole state we live in a free society, however on the off chance that you stroll over the road with out a cross walk you could be captured! By what means would that be able to be opportunity, when you take a gander at it that way It dosent truly appear to be free. There has been significant accomplishments in history to make our reality free with out inquiry. We the American individuals have strived for a considerable length of time to keep America free we battled the British to be free and make a delightful nation , we battled for the liberating of the slaves in the Civil War, additionally the nazi’s in World War Two who where attempting to put an extremist government rule on Germany and the world. (The specific opsite of opportunity).      They state that Freedom includes some significant downfalls ; why a cost on opportunity dosent that rout the reason? Wont that invalidate opportunity on the off chance that you need to surrender something for it? Opportunity appears to me to be something that is with out cost, unexchangeable for anything ,any explanation, any objective. Its essential in every single expressive sense it has and speaks to. It holds and maintains freedom, autonomy, benefit, and permit to be and to carry on with your life as you see appropriate. Opportunity is available to any individual who will battle for its reality if that battle is just to state that they long for it.      On the most part we consider opportunity to be free, on the off chance that we need to go out at 3:00 a.m. in the early morning for dessert and shotgun shells we are â€Å"Free† to do only that.  â â â â We as American residents are familiarize to numerous opportunities that we here and there take for allowed, for example, the opportunity to stand in opposition to any individual who is attempting to infarct upon our common freedoms, the option to pick who will speak to us to the remainder of the world, and the opportunity to make and change any standard put forward on the off chance that it doesn't make a difference.

Essay Examples - How to Choose the Right Ones

Essay Examples - How to Choose the Right OnesWhen choosing the right essay examples for your own essay, you must first decide which ones are legitimate and which ones aren't. The best way to choose is by looking at a sample essay online or in a book. The essays in these samples should be written in a style that is appropriate for an essay test and should not be too hard for the average student to follow. While these are some of the considerations when choosing a sample essay, here are a few more tips on choosing the right examples for your essay.Firstly, it is essential that the essay samples you chose should be written by someone who knows what they are doing. A person who understands the English language will most likely have an easier time writing their own essays than one who doesn't. In other words, the 'average' student will find it easier to write than a student who has never written any essays before. While this is good for everyone, the average student will find it even bett er if they are writing by themselves. It is also important that they understand how to write a good essay on the material they are learning about.Second, make sure you take time to look at the material in the essays in the samples you choose. Make sure the grammar and spelling are correct and that there aren't any mistakes in the grammar. Most students will pick up the rules and grammar rules quickly. When you don't know how to use the rules, or you've missed some of the rules completely, it becomes much harder to write a good essay.Third, be careful of the essay examples you choose. Check to see if there are any grammatical errors or if the essay isn't formatted correctly. You should also look for test questions in the samples to see if you understand them.Fourth, you can also check for websites that offer essays samples for free. In many cases, they do include information that is required for you to know before choosing a sample essay. Sometimes you will also find some free trial versions of the sample essays on these websites. If you find the sites don't provide enough information to give you enough to work with, you should move on to the paid sites.Fifth, make sure the essay samples you choose are from reputable writers. Just because the writer is given a prize for their writing doesn't mean that the essay examples are genuine. It is always good to read the writing samples of other people and find out what they get right and wrong. However, this is easier said than done. It is best to find samples of other peoples' writing that you can check to see if they follow the same basic guidelines as you.Sixth, if you do not find enough to choose from, try writing a short paragraph about each essay samples you like. Consider how well the writer follows rules, and if they would be easy to follow for you. Writing a short paragraph about each one you like is another way of doing research.By using these tips, you should be able to get started on the basics of writing a good essay that is well written and with a basic idea. And when you have your essay finished, remember to give it to a teacher and let them examine it for you so you can improve your writing skills.

Eating Disorders, The Silent Killer - 1794 Words

Eating disorders are one of society’s most debilitating physical and psychological problems faced today. In the 1950s Marilyn Monroe was society’s role model, but would now be considered a plus-sized model and somewhat unattractive in society’s eyes (Steinem 5). Now in 2013, Demi Lovato, a pop singer, plays a huge role as a role model for young people, but has recently told the media that she suffers from anorexia nervosa and embraces it, ultimately showing adolescents that eating disorders are socially acceptable and even often encouraged (Cotliar 80). The psychological effects that eating disorders have on a patient can be very detrimental to themselves and often push the patient farther into the disorder than she could ever have†¦show more content†¦In the United States alone, 40-60% of girls in elementary and middle school are worried about gaining too much weight and not being accepted by anyone (Prevalence vs. Funding 1). Adolescents and women are surrounded with the idea of culture’s â€Å"perfect body type† where girls are stick thin and gorgeous. Culture is obsessed with outer beauty and being as flawless as you can be, and often leave out how important inner beauty is. This idea of outer beauty often results in women trying to warp their body image to please the people around them (Prevalence vs. Funding 4). Adolescent girls use the media to help figure out how they should look and act, which consequently mirrors how their eating patterns change and evolve. Adolescent girls are targeted by culture, pressured by their peers surrounding them, and taunted by their own self-consciousness, often leading up to acquiring an eating disorder. When the eating disorder is acquired, it often had many damaging physical effects on the person’s body. From minor problems to very major issues, eating disorders have a wide range of physical consequences. When a person first develops a disorder such as anorexia nervosa, the side effects can be as small as a tingling in the hands and feet, loss of appetite, and dizzy spells. As an anorexic person falls deeper into the disorder, the effects become worse. People suffering from anorexia often have lack of energy, paling of the skin,Show MoreRelatedEating Disorders : The Most Silent Killer Of All Psychological Diseases1377 Words   |  6 PagesEating Disorders affect over ninety percent of our population today. Yearly, they affect around nine million adults alone. Since it has such a widespread grasp it makes eating disorders the most silent killer of all psychological diseases. The psychological distortion behind it though is considered to be one of the most shrouded in mystery compared to other diseases rooted in mental instability. While it has been long assumed that bulimia and anorexia have stemmed from insecurities and poor choices;Read MoreEating Disorders : A Young Woman Sits At The Table872 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, negative eating attitudes and behaviors have escalated into widespread suffering of eating disorders. In fact, the National Institute for Mental Health reported that 25% of all college students are victims of either anorexia nervosa or bulimia. Anorexia nervosa, commonly referred to as â€Å"Ana†, is an eating disorder characterized by extreme restriction or complete avoidance of food. On the other hand bulimia, nicknamed â€Å"Mia†, is distinguished by binging and purging. These disorders are far fromRead MoreBulimia Is The Silent Killer Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pageseffecting younger generation. This disorder effects not only the mind but the entire body as a whole, Bulimia is a disorder that effects the mind in making the human body have frequent episodes of binge eatin g, followed by frantic efforts to avoid gaining weight from eating said food. This is hitting the younger population by storm. Being form the younger generation many young teens are foresing there bodies into eating itself due to eating large amounts of food then eating nothing. to look good for thereRead MoreDiabetes: The Silent Killer1254 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes: The Silent Killer Roughly 25 million Americans have diabetes; it is called the â€Å"Silent Killer† because almost half of those 25 million have no idea that they even have the disease; it can strike and kill without warning. I am interested in the disease because both my grandfather and my maternal great grandmother had diabetes. However, both of them had late onset diabetes, or Type II. Diabetes Mellitus is the cause of many serious health complications such as stroke, heart disease, renalRead MoreWhen I Hear The Words `` Eating Disorder, So Many Things Go Through My Head1561 Words   |  7 PagesWhen I hear the words â€Å"Eating Disorder†, so many things go through my head. A sort of obsession around the topic has plagued my brain since I was thirteen years old. As a twenty-one year old, I can now recognize where it all went wrong, how a lot of minor meal constrictions turned into a full blown illness. As long as I can remember I have always been weird about food, not wanting it to touch, not trying new things or eating anything with sauce on it. When I began eighth grade this became the mostRead MoreObesity : The Elusive Murderer Essay985 Words   |  4 Pages There is a silent killer invading many countries across the world. The elusive murderer is called obesity. Obesity can be caused and prevented several ways. The health risks caused by obesity get worse the more obese people are or the higher Body Mass Index (BMI) people have. Many diseases and life-threatening problems occur while obese. Obesity, a plague that is infecting millions every year, is caused by several personal habits and can generate many life-threatening problems. Obesity is graduallyRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of A Migraine Essay1287 Words   |  6 Pagesoccur before the headache begins, usually lasting about 20 to 30 minutes. About 20% of people with migraine experience aura in addition to some or all of the symptoms of a migraine without aura. It more likely to be called silent migraine. What makes this neurological disorder different from the migraines? Most people think that you do not get the usual pain. Even without it, the other symptoms enough to disrupt your normal day. Basilar migraines are headache that starts in the lower part of theRead MoreSleeping Disorders : Symptoms And Symptoms1415 Words   |  6 Pages Sleeping Disorders Imagine sleeping in the middle of the night and you stop breathing or you can’t just fall asleep. You suffer from a sleeping disorder. One and seven people in america suffers from an sleeping disorder ( www.keepingyouwell.com) Most people that suffer from an sleeping disorder don’t even know they suffer from one. Sleeping disorders are problems in sleeping patterns . In my senior project i am going to prove that sleeping disorders are diseases that are under studied and lackRead MoreThe Obesity Rates Of Obesity1468 Words   |  6 Pagesone-third of women and one-fourth of men are currently on a â€Å"diet† in America according to the documentary Hungry for Change. However, if this was the case, it does not correspond to our obesity rates. If almost all men and women are supposedly eating right, we should have an active and healthy population, but this shows to be drastically untrue. According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Dise ases, nearly two out of three adults are considered either overweight orRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women1405 Words   |  6 Pagesmay be more stressed than women and it could lead them to things such as drinking, eating a lot, which could lead to obesity, therefore, damaging the liver over a prolonged period of time. On the other hand, women have more kidney disease than men, on average, and a possible explanation for that could be that they may not take the precautions to keep their kidneys healthy, such as not drinking enough water or eating too much junk food, more than men. Also, when it comes to septicemia, a blood infection

Thug Life - 7285 Words

Corporate Finance (Berk/DeMarzo) Chapter 9 - Valuing Stocks 9.1 Stock Prices, Returns, and the Investment Horizon 1) Which of the following statements is false? A) There are two potential sources of cash flows from owning a stock. B) An investor will be willing to pay a price today for a share of stock up to the point that this transaction has a zero NPV. C) An investor might generate cash by choosing to sell the shares at some future date. D) Because the cash flows from stock are known with certainty, we can discount them using the risk-free interest rate. Answer: D Explanation: A) B) C) D) Because these cash flows are risky, we cannot discount them using the risk-free interest rate. Diff: 1 Topic: 9.1 Stock Prices, Returns, and the†¦show more content†¦You expect Von Bora s stock price to be $25.00 at the end of two years. Von Bora s equity cost of capital is 10% 9) The price you would be willing to pay today for a share of Von Bora stock, if you plan to hold the stock for two years is closest to: A) $23.15 B) $20.65 C) $21.95 D) $21.90 Answer: A Div1 Div2 ï€ « P2 Explanation: A) 1.50 ï€ « 25.00 1.40 P0 = + = + = $23.17 1 ï€ « rE 1 ï€ « .10 (1 ï€ « rE )2 (1 ï€ « .10)2 B) C) D) Diff: 1 Topic: 9.1 Stock Prices, Returns, and the Investment Horizon S k i l l : A n a l y t i c a l 10) Suppose you plan to hold Von Bora stock for one year. The price would would expect to be able to sell a share of Von Bora stock in one year is closest to: A) $26.50 B) $22.70 C) $23.15 D) $24. Suppose you plan to hold Von Bora stock for only one year. Your capital gain from holding Von Bora stock for the first year is closest to: A) $0.95 B) $1.40 C) A) Capital Gain = P1 - P0 = 24.10 - 23.17 = $0.93 B) C) D) Diff: 2 Topic: 9.1 Stock Prices, Returns, and the Investment Horizon Skill: Analytical 12) Suppose you plan to hold Von Bora stock for only one year. Your capital gain rate from holding Von Bora stock for the first year is closest to: A) 3.5% B) 4.0% C) 6.0% D) 4.5% Answer: B Explanation: A) Div2 ï€ « P2 1.50 ï€ « 25.00 B) P1 = = = $24.10 1 (1 ï€ « .10) (1 ï€ « rE ) P0 = Div1 Div2 ï€ « P2 1.50 ï€ « 25.00 1.40 + = + = $23.17 2 1 ï€ « rE 1 ï€ « .10 (1 ï€ « rE ) (1 ï€ « .10)2 Capital Gain = P1 - P0 = 24.10 - 23.17 = $0.93 Capital Gain rate = capital gain/ P0 =Show MoreRelatedThug Life1618 Words   |  7 PagesMendelian Genetics in Drosophila Melanogaster: Fruit Fly Inheritance Results Total count for section amp; course data: Cross | Phenotype | Section 6 Total | Course Total | ap/ap x +/+ | wt | 211 | 2604 | | Apterous | 58 | 824 | | | | | | | | | X(w)X(w) x X(+)Y | wt females | 15 | 707 | | white females | 9 | 597 | | wt males | 13 | 633 | | White males | 13 | 614 | Totals | 760 | 11,754 | Table 1: Total counts for section and course data. Four crosses wereRead MoreGucci Mane: a Thug Life7811 Words   |  32 Pagesremembering do you feel most at ease?† (Soldner, 1997) â€Å"Did any parts of the passage confuse me? What did I do to clarify the confusion?† (Gourgey, 1997) Associative and Affective Personal Response â€Å"How does this poem make you feel? What in your own life might have influenced how you responded to the poem?† (Newton, 1991) At the Start of an Online Course ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · ï‚ · What concerns do you have about the course? How do you plan to deal with your concerns? What are your chief strengths as a learnerRead MoreEssay on U Dont Need the thug life 880 Words   |  4 PagesI grew up listening to the gs in my hood talk about the gang life. Now all my life, on tv, in school, etc. i always heard the same thing, the thing u hear all throughout this school the gang life leads nowhere, ull regret it, dont start, and etc. but to hear a lot of the people in my neighborhood talk about the shit theyd done, and to see their tattoos, i always thought it was like the greatest thing. nbsp; I come from a broken home, i dont know my dad, and my mom is never around, iRead More Compare and Contrast 2Pac Saint John the Baptist Essay1150 Words   |  5 PagesSaint John the Baptist Although they lived in very different times, Tupac Shakur and Saint John the Baptist had many commonalities. Both became extremely famous for expressing what they believed. The medias portrayal of Tupac Shakur as a tattooed thug has focused public attention on his accused crimes instead of his music. This rapper, raised in Marin City, California, by a Black Panther mother, is more complex than his enemies like to admit. Shakur (who performs as 2Pac) was a talented lyricistRead MoreTupac: The Words of an Inspirational Lyricist Essay1238 Words   |  5 Pagesrecognize that there is life for them outside of the ghetto, poverty, drugs and other adversities. He speaks of poverty, teenage pregnancies, single parenting, self-esteem and an array of other problems that people living in the ghetto are faced with. Despite all of the negative associations with his name, Tupac has managed to capture the hearts, emotions and attention of many people because they relate to his life in some type of way. Someone listens to Shakur’s songs and hears their life story, while anotherRead MoreOur Changing Society865 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the years our society has gotten considerably worse. Many factors in the modern day has had a part in the negativity in the world. Our music has become everything about drug life, sex life and thug life. Not only has music impacted our change, but the increase in violence has affected it. Violence can become an after effect due to what is on TV and cemented into our brains. People have lost all knowledge of common sense. The last factor that makes our society ugly is the rate in bullyingRead MoreMusic And Its Effect On Life1733 Words   |  7 Pagescombined in a way that produces beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion or some might say the art or skills of creating or performing a piece. A favorite song is probably your favorite because it is associated with an emotional event in your life (Music). Over the years, music has drastically altered and has become very different from what it used to be. There was once a purpose, but as time progressed, it is sad to say the importance or significance is basically gone. Music is said to haveRead MoreFirst Post, Here I Go !878 Words   |  4 PagesFirst Post, Here I Go! Did you ever wonder what your purpose in life is ? *This story is based on my own experience, and all the challenges I encountered that I believe have guided me in discovering my purpose in life. I hope you can find yours, since I m still pursuing mine. Difficult circumstances and fear have been the pinnacle of my existence over the past few years. Living under a cloud of oppression in the third world country of Bolivia devastated my family and necessitated that we seek asylumRead MoreThe Road - Cormac Mccarthy954 Words   |  4 Pagesleft--including yourself and one of your family members. In hopes of survival, what measures would you take? Would you go to the extreme by cannibalism or committing suicide? On the other hand, would you choose to be on an ethical route by grasping on life delicately? In the midst of the unflinching and empty world with virtually no hope, the father and son in the novel, The Road by Cormac McCarthy, choose to be the â€Å"good guys† by staying alive and refraining from cannibalism and thievery. They triedRead MorePersonal choices are very important in one’s life. The stories that will be compared are, â€Å"The Use1000 Words   |  4 Pageschoices are very important in one’s lif e. The stories that will be compared are, â€Å"The Use of Force†, by William Carlos Williams and â€Å"Lather and Nothing Else†, by Hernando Tellez. It is how the protagonists deal with a situation and how they use their intellectual thinking to deal with the situation. However, personal choices can change the outcome of a conflict, which will either be insightful or pessimistic. People make their own personal choices in everyday life. If the personal choices are not well-made

One Nation Under God The Lasting Effects of the Second...

There exists a long held belief that the United States of America was founded on the principles and doctrinal views of Protestantism. Modern age Christians have scoured historical documents in an effort to provide evidence for a Judeo-Christian foundation in the nation’s republican framework. Likewise, their opponents have written lengthy dissertations and argued over various media outlets that Christian conclusions are unfounded. Yet despite their endless debate, religion, especially Christianity, has and continues to play a fundamental element of America’s cultural, societal, and political makeup. The Second Great Awakening, the religious revivalist movement of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, ignited not only a†¦show more content†¦The overall objective of the revival movement, which was to win souls for Christ’s Kingdom, was very clear to Charles Grandison Finney. Perhaps the most famous revivalist of the period, Finney struck a ch ord with the people through his â€Å"charismatic personality and intuitive sense of his audience...always [preaching] extemporaneously, never from a prepared script.† More importantly, he deviated from Reformationist thought by insisting that â€Å"’a revival of religion is not a miracle’, but a human work, a ‘result of the right use of the constituted means.’† What emerged was a structured system of religion that outlined how to obtain the desired outcome of revivalism through â€Å"techniques of persuasion.† This included appealing to the emotions of his audience by asking potential converts to sit on the â€Å"anxious bench,† a seat at the front of the meeting hall designed to encourage conversion . Finney formally laid out these measures in his influential work Lectures on Revivals of Religion. His work meticulously details the methodology of how to conduct a revival, provides the framework for reaching sinners, and suggests rightful steps for spiritual growth. Perhaps the most important theme found within his lectures was his focus on the individual. To Finney, an individual, not God, was solely responsible for bringing about salvation; â€Å"There are many passages [in Scripture] which represent the conversion ofShow MoreRelatedImpact of Second Great Awakening on Modern Society1415 Words   |  6 PagesImpact of the Second Great Awakening in Modern-Day Society The Second Great Awakening laid the foundations of the development of present-day religious beliefs and establishments, moral views, and democratic ideals in the United States. Beginning back in late eighteenth century and lasting until the middle of the nineteenth century,1 this Protestant awakening sought to reach out the un-churched and bring people to a much more personal and vivid experience of Christianity. 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Strategic Alignment Maturity

Question: Discuss about theStrategic Alignment Maturity. Answer: Introduction: In this study, the demonstration of the path of using the strategic alignment maturity for the enhancement of the organizations capability is present. The strategic alignment maturity is an assessment that is utilized as a structure for demonstrating the evolution of IT-business alignment practices for enabling the achievement of the organization objectives (Rosemann Brocke, 2015). Assessing Strategic Alignment Maturity: Various studies, models and articles are available at present regarding the topic, business-IT alignment. It makes hard for the organizations to choose the appropriate model to be utilized for the business. Implementation of the organizations Alignment for One business strategy needs alignment with the information technology strategies (Luftman et al., 2012). Regarding a corporate, for properly aligning its information technology strategies with the business strategies, particular strategic IT choices and management practices must be considered. It is because the these choices and practices assist in facilitating integration. Organizations can implement information technology business alignment activities for understanding the present IT-business alignment. In addition to that, it can be utilized as a crucial information that can serve as a road map for improvements in every section of the organization (Gerow, Thatcher Grover, 2015). The SAM or strategic alignment maturity can be us ed as a questionnaire tool for conducting analysis. A SAM assessment team can be employed who will make use of the result of the questionnaire to coverage on a complete assessment level of the maturity for the organization. The SAM model consists of six distinct alignment areas. Multiple attributes are associated with each area of the model. The areas are communication, scope architecture governance, partnership, value measurement, and skills (Solar, Sabattin, Parada, 2013)., Communication: Regarding establishing mutual understanding among the business and IT functions, the communication approach of the SAM assessment can be used (Luftman et al., 2012). The aspects of the communication are as following. Inter/intra-organizational learning Mutual understanding of the IT and business environments Liaison breadth/effectiveness Knowledge sharing Communication protocol rigidity Value measurement: While determining the contribution and significant of information technology to the organization, the value measurement can be utilized (Solar, Sabattin, Parada, 2013). The various aspects of the value measurement are as following. Pervasiveness and introduction of coordinated measures Frequency and custom of evaluations/surveys Focus of measurements and procedures to quantify IT's commitment Pervasiveness of administration level understandings Pervasiveness of ceaseless change rehearses Frequency and custom of benchmarking practices The quality of the measurement of the performance of the organization and value of the projects determines the quality of this particular process. After the completion of a project, it is crucial for the organization to determine the aspects that affected the project in terms of good or bad (Rosemann Brocke, 2015). Governance: Through the governance, the organization can make choices regarding selection of IT and prioritizing projects (Gerow, Thatcher Grover, 2015). The aspects of the governance are as following. Reporting level of the CIO Inescapability of business vital arranging with IT inclusion IT budgeting IT investment management Recurrence, convention, and viability of directing boards Inescapability of IT vital arranging with business contribution Structure of the IT association Every organization carries out analysis with a pre-determined strategy. The organization has made sure that the projects that are commenced are course from an considerate of the business approach (Roglinger, Poppelbub, Becker, 2012). It is crucial to recognize the significance and association of the projects to the strategy. Partnership: This implies that how good the information and business technology links with each other (Luftman et al., 2012). The aspects of this area are as following. Part of IT in key business arranging Inescapability of trust and esteem Incorporated sharing of dangers and prizes Reporting level of business support/champion Business view of IT esteem Custom and adequacy of organization projects It is crucial to provide the chance to the information technology in defining the business strategies (Luftman, 2015). Scope Architecture: The scope and architecture in strategic alignment maturity are the strategic choices and management decisions that an enterprise makes at the time of allocating resources to IT-infrastructure (Roglinger, Poppelbub, Becker, 2012). The elements of the area are as following. Inescapability of coordinated benchmarks Inescapability of foundation straightforwardness and adaptability Innovative and key modernity of essential frameworks/applications Inescapability of engineering combination Administration of developing innovations Skills: The skills are associated with the choices that are related to human resource management (Gerow, Thatcher Grover, 2015). The entities are as following. Inescapability of progress status culture Contracting and maintenance Custom of administration style Conclusion: From the above study, it can be concluded that business-IT alignment is a very crucial approach for enhancing the capacity of the organization. The SAM or strategic alignment maturity model is a good approach for assessing the business-IT alignment. The six stages of the maturity model assist the organization to conduct the analysis in a proper stage. References: Gerow, J. E., Thatcher, J. B., Grover, V. (2015). Six types of IT-business strategic alignment: an investigation of the constructs and their measurement.European Journal of Information Systems,24(5), 465-491. Luftman, J. (2015). Strategic alignment maturity. InHandbook on Business Process Management 2(pp. 5-43). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Luftman, J. N., Ben-Zvi, T., Dwivedi, R., Rigoni, E. H. (2012). IT Governance: An alignment maturity perspective.Business Strategy and Applications in Enterprise IT Governance, 87-101. Roglinger, M., Poppelbub, J., Becker, J. (2012). Maturity models in business process management.Business Process Management Journal,18(2), 328-346. Rosemann, M., vom Brocke, J. (2015). The six core elements of business process management. InHandbook on Business Process Management 1(pp. 105-122). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Solar, M., Sabattin, J., Parada, V. (2013). A Maturity Model for Assessing the Use of ICT in School Education.Educational Technology Society,16(1), 206-218.

Art Exhibition essays

Art Exhibition essays The art gallery manager was surprised when he was asked to book the gallery for a solo exhibition by a twelfth grader, me. He wavered to give his assent as the gallery only exhibited established artists works. After a little persuasion he demanded to see my artwork - they were sketches and paintings. I already had a few works of mine, which I handed over to him. All of a sudden he was all excited, time and again praising the work. Next movement the dates and the rest were finalized. From then till the closing ceremony of my exhibition the events were all challenging exciting and above all mostly satisfying. It took me some time to realize that mounting and framing my paintings and booking an art gallery wasn't all that was to be done. There were a whole lot of things to be done behind the scenes. First thing was selecting about 50 works to be put up in the exhibition. After that came the brochure printing. The brochure had to have a few comments by other critics or artists. I showed my work to two established artists, one being a famous playwright, making folk dramas and the other a renowned painter. Both of them recommended me very well. The design and the layout of the brochure were another laborious job. Things like the background colour, the cover painting font size, colour, inside sketches and the written matter. The layout of the brochure was supposed to be appealing and enticing. The challenge of the designing was a big thing as, this is the fore most important thing that kindles an interest in people to come and see the exhibition. Preparation of the guest list caught my attention next. A guest list of around 350 people consisting mainly of artists was created. My mother was of great help, being an artist herself. Even publicity was a part of this whole action. Advertising in the newspaper, putting up posters needed a lot of planning; a lot of experienced people helped me out with the tasks. Last of all my friends and m ...

Christianity in Toni Morrisons Beloved essays

Christianity in Toni Morrison's Beloved essays Christianity is one of the main themes in Toni Morrison's novel "Beloved. The Song of Solomon and other biblical passages figure into the text very strongly. Much of what Morrison talks about in her novel are situations that have dealt in the past with estrangement. Most of these relate to hostilities that have come about between Christians and Jews. By discussing these things she is alluding to the hostility and pain that has been between blacks and whites based on slavery and racism. Even the epigraph in Morrison novel is a reference to the New Testament. It is likely not a coincidence that a beloved female and the male speaker are involved in this reference. Not only does Morrison show that her beloved black people should be aligned in the same way with the early Christian martyrs she also makes an attempt to expose the hypocrisy that belongs to white Christian Americans and to show how it ties in with the hypocrisy of the Pharisees in the past. She also deals with how blacks who are free have basically set up worship services that they want to go to and these are not the same as those in the Christian church or organized white society. This is an analogy to the early Christians because the Jewish people would not accept Christians as being part of God's plan or a part of his beloved people so the Christians set up religious observances that were Morrison points out that this is what black individuals have done as it relates to the white Christian Church in America. One of the strongest symbols of this in the book is Baby Suggs. She is a black woman and a preacher who shows the contrast between many of the white men who head up the Christian Church. She heads up a black service which chooses to meet on the outside of the town in the forest. While Baby Suggs is preaching she talks about Christianity and how the white people do not live the way ...

Who has the Control over the Use of Euthanasia Essay

Who has the Control over the Use of Euthanasia - Essay Example In some states, there have been legislations that have been passed while others have been rejected overwhelmingly by the majority of the people. Such are the issues that surround this medical way of alleviating pain which has been used since time immemorial (Appel 610). As people continue to worry about active or passive euthanasia, medical practitioners, on the other hand, have a hard time deciding which method to use as they are morally obligated to ensure that people regain their health. However, if the medication process is not relevant to them, should they not end it to avoid suffering? If so, who should make the call? No particular answer has been found as the most endearing and most considerate though some argue that both voluntary and non-voluntary euthanasia should be offered (Appel 615). The only difference is how long the patient takes before they succumb to their ailment and who is available to make the decision. Others argue that these provisions are wrong from a persona l dignity point of view. A clear consensus, though hard to come by for the past two centuries, should be sought and clarification on the issue of control given to ease pain and reduce needless suffering amongst fatally ill patients. The current law states that mercy killing or euthanasia is tantamount to homicide. The judicial system defines homicide as any type of intervention that is taken with an intention expressly aimed at ending life, whether it is to retrieve intractable disease or not. From this, one can learn that anything done to ease the pain of a dying person, whether they consent or not is unlawful and shall be treated as criminal offence (Smartt 105; Tulloch 64). From these stands taken by the law and the judicial system, euthanasia cannot be used at all unless legislation is passed to permit it. These events have shaped the way doctors react to cries by patients in anguish as they cannot risk being jailed for homicide or any other unlawful conduct (Dowbiggin 23). This is not fair at all. If suicide is a personal decision, why do they not accept euthanasia as one too? They should weigh this and allow people to have less suffering and since they have very short time to live, should be allowed to end their suffering in advance. There is no documented benefit of people suffering for six months and then die whereas they could have reduced the costs that will be transferred to the relatives (Annas 1239). This shows that the dispute of who is expected to control their death cannot be left to the doctors, the individual in question and neither can the state offer protection against suffering. However, it is crucial to understand that the word was coined as a means of encouraging painless and happy death that would be left to the physician. It was their responsibility to alleviate such pain. However, the area of bioethics has done considerable research on this area, and this has further complicated issues. There is a need, therefore, for the solution of this issue to be forthcoming. People suffering from chronic diseases and are in their final stages of these ailments should be aided to pass on peacefully. Though religious people argue that God is the only one with the power over death, it is imperative to understand that no religion spreads pain and suffering as a way of entering eternity. Even the suffering of Christ on the cross may not be compared to an invalid waiting for death for six months just because they cannot control their own death (Dowbiggin 27). It will ease their pain and allow the physicians to be responsible for other people. The relatives will also have a chance to rest and use the resources on other deserving

Comparison of Thirty Seconds over Tokyo and Pearl Harbor Essay

Comparison of Thirty Seconds over Tokyo and Pearl Harbor - Essay Example While the themes and characters are similar in both movies, the manners of expression within the movies differ in numerous ways. There are also similarities and differences in visual aspects of the movie, aspects of production, camera shots and angles, and mise en scene. Although both of these films contain thematic content that has been the subject of numerous films, the writers, directors, and editors of â€Å"Thirty Seconds over Tokyo† and â€Å"Pearl Harbor† have managed to create films that are unique and were considered great films of their time. The cinematographer interprets and intensifies the elements of mise en scene and the lighting as they see fit to create the imagery according to the instruction of the director. The mise en scà ¨ne includes numerous aspects of the cinematic experience, including the scenery, movement and positioning of the actors, props, the background, the blocking, and the intensity of the lighting. The mise en scene in â€Å"Thirty Seconds over Tokyo† accurately depicts elements of the time with costumes and numerous elements as does â€Å"Pearl Harbor†. However, the mise en scene in â€Å"Thirty Seconds over Tokyo† is a bit more authentic, undoubtedly because the film was made during the 1940s when these elements were easily available and â€Å"Pearl Harbor† was made decades later. Despite these slight differences in the various elements of mise en scene, both films were able to accurately coordinate the various elements of mise en scene to present stunning, moving fi lms. The contrasts between the visual aspects of the movie, aspects of production, camera shots and angles, and mise en scene within both the films have allowed the directors to create stunning remakes of the same material that is both distinctive and original.

Human Rights Essays Grotesque Violation Sudan

Human Rights Essays Grotesque Violation Sudan Grotesque Violation Sudan Since early 2003, the world has been witness to the grotesque violation of human right in the Darfur region of Sudan. More than two and a half million civilians have been removed from their homes and roughly four-hundred thousand have been killed in what has been deemed genocide. Despite actions taken by the American and European governments, wealthy celebrities and humanitarians from all around the globe, the conflict in Darfur remains. It is the moral and ethical responsibility of America, Europe and China to give foreign aid to the suffering people of Darfur and chastise the Sudanese government for allowing these crimes to happen. It is also the peoples’ universal right to be protected from genocide and torture inflicted by the Janjaweed militia and encouraged by the Sudanese government. Conflicts in Sudan can be dated back as far as the fourteenth century. The main source of conflict today deals with ideology, ethnicity and competition for resources between the people and the Sudanese government, (Snyder, 2007). Torture, rape and murder has been all too frequent for the civilians in Darfur and war has been a major part of their history. This is no way how people should be forced to live and how a government should govern its people. The current conflict in this region has been labeled by the United Nations as â€Å"the worst humanitarian crisis in the world today†, (Kim, Torbay, Lawry, 2007, 353). Former British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, began an initiative in 2005 to encourage the international community to accept its responsibility for the crisis in Darfur. He said, â€Å"There can be no excuse, no defense, no justification for the plight of millions of our fellow beings in Africa today†¦.It is obscenity that should haunt our daily thoughts that four million children will die in Africa this year before their fifth birthday†¦.I fear my own conscience on Africa. I fear the judgment of future generations, where history properly calculates the gravity of the suffering,† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). President George W. Bush has also recognized that something needs to be done in Darfur. He said, â€Å"I promise this to the people of Darfur: the United States will not avert our eyes from a crisis that challenges the conscience of the world. For too long the people of Darfur have suffered at the hands of a government that is complicit in the bombing, murder and rape of innocent civilians. My administration has called these actions by their rightful name: genocide. The world has a responsibility to put an end to it,† (Fox News, 2007) Increasingly large amounts of Western citizens believe that the violation of human rights in Darfur, at least in part, is their own responsibility. This is seen very frequently on television with promotional commercials that state, â€Å"Save Darfur!† Documentaries such as â€Å"The Devil Came on Horseback† and â€Å"Darfur Now† have also helped give awareness to the public about crimes being committed in Sudan. The West bears a lot of the universal responsibility to provide, promote, and protect human rights. Americans, along with other powerful countries, have a great sense of pride when it comes to helping others. Western states are collectively responsible for much of the current world social and international order, as well as for the political and economical situations of Africa today, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 490). This does not mean that African states and other African actors do not have the same ethical responsibility. Many African leaders are primarily responsible. It is necessary for key international organizations, such as the United Nations, to sort out global ethics and it is necessary to sort out what ethical responsibilities global actors have, (Reeve, 2006, 6). William J. Talbott argued that, â€Å"an appropriate empathic outside observer may be in a better position than insiders to morally evaluate the practice or social arrangement,† (Tablott, 2005, 71). He went on to say, â€Å"First, reliable moral observation, especially across cultures, requires empathic understanding. Not all moral observers have the same degree of empathic understanding. Second, one’s interests or desires can introduce biasing factors that lead to self-serving rationalizations of one’s moral judgment. Other things being equal, moral observers without such biases are more likely to make reliable moral judgments than those with such biases. The problem is exacerbated if the self-serving judgments are socially enforced,† (Talbott, 2005, 76). Many individuals involved in the world debate about human rights now accept that â€Å"to protect against harm and to aid the deprived are strong universal duties,† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). On-the-ground and regional research by the International Crisis Group, Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, Refugee International, and Physicians for Human Rights have been the center of important work dating back to the beginning of the conflict, (Reeve, 2006, 5). The conflict in Darfur shows that the intrastate collective action problem has not been properly addressed by a traditional multilateral approach. Instead the crisis in Darfur demonstrates the need for an expanded view of modern international law in the face of intrastate conflict that includes systematic intervention procedures and preventative aid, as well as a comprehensive approach that recognizes and integrates non-governmental organizations and non-governmental organization alliances, (Welling, 2007,149). Many states, organizations, and individuals deny responsibility in Darfur to avoid, prevent, or create harm. Two of these very important states are Russia and China, who have not supported international intervention in Darfur. Russia has blocked votes to take action against the Sudanese because of its arms dealing and China has because of its interest in oil. William J. Talbott reinforced the idea as to why states like Russia and China do not intervene. He stated, â€Å"Where a culture’s practices are supported by socially enforced self-serving justifications, the result will typically be a wide spread moral blindness, a blindness that is unlikely to be detected by the members of the culture who benefits from the practices and, because of the social enforcement, unlikely to be voiced by those who are disadvantaged by the practices,† (Talbott, 2005, 73). China’s need for oil reserves is growing along with the population and the Sudanese are providing oil, (Human Rights Watch, 2003). â€Å"Oil was the driving force behind Sudan’s civil war. Oil is driving genocide in Darfur,† (Virginia Quarterly, 2007, 2). Thomas Pogge stresses that citizens around the world need to take responsibility to protect each others’ human rights, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 488). His idealistic idea rejects the â€Å"concentric-circle theory of obligation† and â€Å"communitarian arguments† that people have a bigger responsibility to their families, communities, and nation than to â€Å"strangers with whom they have no, or very tenuous, connections,† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 488). Some may argue that this idealistic idea goes against human nature, and they may argue in favor of a more realistic notion.; however, the recognition of individual human rights requires a standpoint from which to criticize not only a culture’s external norms, but also its internal norms, (Talbott, 2005, 87). Article 28 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights promotes the idea that every state, institution, and individuals have the responsibility to protect everyone’s human rights. This is a fine example of global ethics. Article 28 states, â€Å"everyone is entitled to a social and international order in which the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration can be fully realized,† (UN, 1948). â€Å"Common-sense morality† helps people to make decisions about their own responsibilities. This often accepts the â€Å"concentric-circle theory of obligation†, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). This also suggests that people have the greatest responsibility to improve those harms these individuals have caused. According to Henry Shue, the first duty is to avoid depriving people of their rights, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). States and social institutions have special responsibilities to ameliorate harm that they, or their formal and legal ancestors, have caused. These states and social institutions have a responsibility not only for â€Å"sins of commission†, but also for â€Å"sins of omission†, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). Shue argues that we have the responsibility to protect others from harm and to aid the deprived. To avoid these duties is to commit a â€Å"sin of omission,† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). Movements for basic human rights usually develop in reaction to oppressive social practices, (Talbott, 2005, 87). There have been many carefully assembled eyewitness accounts of mass executions of African civilians, clearly murdered because of their ethnicity, (Reeves, 2006, 6). The United States Government has â€Å"substantial intelligence on Khartoum’s movement of corpses from better known sites to remote desert dumping grounds†, (Reeves, 2006, 6). According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, many of the rights of the civilians have been obviously violated. Article 3 states, â€Å"everybody has the right to life, liberty and security of person.† There have been accounts listed by U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and groups such as Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch that some two-hundred thousand people have been killed during this conflict, (Fox News, 2007). This clearly violated article 3. Ahmed Adam Ali, a civilian currently taking refuge in eastern Chad, described the violations by the Janjaweed. He said, â€Å"The Janjaweed kill us because they want our land.† He claimed the Janjaweed said, â€Å"we don’t like black people in Darfur. Sudan is for Arabs, not Africans,† (Snyder, 2007). Of his village’s two-thousand people, Ali says, the Janjaweed killed four-hundred, including his brother, and bombers pursuing them on their multiple-week trek to camp in eastern Chad where one-hundred more were killed, (Snyder, 2007). There have been â€Å"hundreds of accounts, authoritatively assembled, of the ethnic targeting and comprehensive destruction of African villages† by Khartoum and the Janajaweed, (Reeves, 2006, 6). As seen in Ahmed Adam Ali’s account, it is clear that these assaults are charged with racial hatred. Article 5 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights states, â€Å"no one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhumane or degrading treatment or punishment.† According to Amnesty International, a report found that rape and other forms of sexual violence in Darfur are being used as a weapon of war in order to humiliate, punish, control and inflict fear and displace women and their communities. These rapes and other sexual violence constitute grave violations of international human rights and humanitarian law, including war crimes and crimes against humanity. The report also examines the consequences of rape which have immediate and long-term effects on women beyond the actual physical violence, (Amnesty International, 2004). Human Rights Watch showed an example of Khartoums’s political and military command and control hierarchy. In a December 2005 report by Human Rights Watch there was a claim that stated: â€Å"Whether [National Islamic Front] policy [in Darfur] amounted to genocide remains unclear. The [UN] International Commission of Inquiry into the crimes in Darfur concluded that there was no government policy of genocide, but that crimes may have been committed by individuals with genocidal intent and that this question should be resolved in a court of law. Determining whether there was genocidal intent requires access to government documents and to those in the leadership, who planned and coordinated the campaign in Darfur, (Reeves, 2006, 6). A determination of genocidal intent does not require documentary evidence. There is already overwhelming evidence of the intent to commit acts that destroy a national, ethical, racial or religious group, which is defined by the 1948 United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crimes of Genocide, (Reeves, 2006, 7). Eric Reeves has pointed out several examples of how the Sudanese government has in fact committed genocide. He lists: 1.) The government, working along with the Janjaweed, has deliberately destroyed as many as eighty to ninety percent of the villages of African tribal groups. 2.) More than ninety percent of the total casualties are from African tribal populations. 3.) The people who are being displaced report that the massive destruction, killing, rape, abductions, and torture are from the African tribal populations in Darfur. 4.) The livelihoods of the displaced African tribal populations have been deliberately destroyed by the Sudanese government and Janjaweed. 5.) Damaging attacks on the African tribal populations are very often followed by the use of racial slurs from the Janjaweed aimed at this population. 6.) All evidence suggests that these actions are systematic, pre-planned, and coordinated, (Reeves, 2006, 6). There has been enough information available that vast exercises in ethnically targeted human destruction have been taking place, (Reeve, 2006, 6). It was clear to Western policymakers in late 2004 that the treatment of the people of Darfur constituted as genocide, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 497). On September 9, 2004 Colin Powell, the secretary of State during the first Administration of President George W. Bush, used the word â€Å"genocide† to describe the situation in Darfur, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 498). On September 21, 2004, at the United Nations, President George W. Bush himself also used to term, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). African areas of Darfur have experienced killing, raping and expelling of its inhabitants. Arab militias burned villages, killed animals, and poisoned wells, thus inflicting â€Å"conditions of life calculated to bring about a group’s physical destruction,† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 498). This is considered a form of genocide under Article II (c) of the 1948 Convention Against Genocide, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 498). Former Prime Minister Tony Blair talked about the world’s moral obligation and his then Chancellor, Gordon Brown, asked the question, â€Å"if not now, when? If not us, who?† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 510). Brown went on to say that it does not matter who causes Africa’s problems; everyone is responsible for solving them. Around the same time, General Romeo Dallaire added to this notion. He wrote: â€Å"Our governments are ourselves, at least in the West. Citizens are capable of actions in democracies, and of expressing their views to their elected representatives. Particular Western states may well have obligations to particular African countries for damaging them in the past or for not assisting them in the present. But this does not absolve other states of the responsibility to help Africans now,† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 510). The realization by powerful world leaders that there is a universal ethical responsibility to protect individuals from genocide has drawn debates around the globe. Russia and China have not supported international intervention in Darfur. By doing nothing when human rights are clearly being violated, gives the notion that these actions are â€Å"ok† by world standards. Abandoning the internal conflicts in Darfur weakens international efforts. This also creates a culture of impunity. Allowing genocide to continue gives a signal to African governments, especially the Sudanese government, that the international community accepts governance through murder and ethnic hatred, (Welling, 2007, 154). The willingness of the international community to intervene in intrastate conflicts lowers the level of violence state actors will risk and contribute to more serious foreign policy issues, (Welling, 2007, 154). When action is taken, results are noticed. When no action is taken, obviously, there are no positive results. The primary responsibility for the Darfur genocide falls on the Sudanese government and the Janajaweed, (Garcia, 2006, 51). No Western power had any reason to promote this genocide, nor did any do so. In fact, Western democratic powers strongly oppose such violations of human rights. Contributory factors might partially implicate the West, which has been hesitant to offend the central Sudanese government because it wanted to buy oil from the Sudanese, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 498). The Sudanese government also placed itself as a western ally in the war on terrorism, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 489). Another factor was the peace agreement between the Northern and Southern Sudan after their long civil war. Despite the evidence of mass murder, rape and torture, only small actions have been made to help the victims in Darfur. According to the United Nations Security Council, some of these small actions include a United Nations arms ban on all belligerents, a travel ban and asset freeze on some Sudanese. Also a decision has been made by the Council to refer suspected Sudanese war criminals to the International Criminal Court, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 499). These actions are not enough. People continue to die and only minimal actions, at best, are being made. Some African Union monitors have been in Darfur, logistically assisted by the West, watching what has been taking place. Unfortunately these monitors have been inadequately supplied. Nearly half of the expected personal from the African Union is currently in place, (Garcia, 2006, 53). Fred Nyabera, executive director of the Fellowship of Christian Councils and Churches, has welcomed a pledge of three-hundred million dollars in aid from the Sudanese government to help in the Darfur region. However, he claims that this is insufficient and should not divert attention from the underlying causes of the conflict. He said, â€Å"It is a positive step, but it is not enough,† (Christian Century Foundation, 2007, 15). He went on to say, â€Å"The real issues have never been sufficiently addressed. The focus has always been on the consequences,† (Christian Century Foundation, 2007, 15). Mark R. Amstutz would agree that foreign aid can undermine the goals being pursued, (Amsturtz, 2005, 30). Many world powers have failed to do anything in Darfur, and in some disrespect encouraged the hellacious violation of human rights. This needs to change immediately. The Chinese own forty per cent of a large oil project in Sudan and have also built a one-thousand six-hundred kilometer pipeline there, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 499). In exchange for access to the Sudanese oil, China gave the Sudanese government three arms factories. China is not a democracy and its citizens are probably unaware that the Chinese government is supporting a regime that condones genocide. Unfortunately, even if the Chinese population knew of what was happening in Darfur, they would not be able to criticize the Chinese government or take humanitarian action. China’s interests are a main reason why the Security Council has not taken stronger measures against the Sudanese government. Russia also invests in Sudanese oil and sells arms to the government, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 499). China and Russia prevent the United Nations Security Council from acting quickly or by applying sanctions. China and Russia have repeatedly threatened to use their individual vetoes to block all United Nations Security Council efforts to place sanctions on the Sudanese government, in order to protect their individual economic interests, (Welling, 2007, 160). Because of this, the international community allowed the killing to persist. Russia has blocked votes because of its arms dealing and China has because of its interest in Sudanese oil. It may also come as no surprise that the two most destructive regimes have been the Soviet Union (Russia) and communist China, which together are responsible for murdering ninety-seven million people, or more than half of all the twentieth century’s democide, (Amstutz, 2005, 95). Whatever actions the West and the international community take to improve the conditions in Darfur, they may not be enough. Humanitarian relief has been the primary aid given to the suffering individuals. The United Nations has not given as much support as it possibly could. Also, Western democratic states could provide more aid to individuals suffering in Darfur. Genocide is a political and military matter which at times is out of the hands of humanitarians willing to help. Genocide requires solutions made by political and military powers. Anything less than these actions suggests that â€Å"the world is indicating an acceptance of the genocidal status quo,† (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 499). While states have many incentives for intervening in situations like Darfur, history has shown that, whether acting unilaterally or through the United Nations, states unusually intervene late or not at all. In Rwanda, the death toll reached eight-hundred thousand before effective actions were taken by the United Nations, (Welling, 2007, 157). The willingness of the international community to intervene influences the level of violence state actors will risk and contributes to more serious foreign policy issues, (Welling, 2007, 155). The world community, especially developed nations, pays for humanitarian crises that result from intrastate conflict. Many of the costs associated with intervention do not include the social and ethical costs of the nearly four-hundred thousand lives that have been lost. Even with regional organizations such as the European Union, the African Union, and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization involved in Sudan, they have not resolved the Darfur conflict in a speedy fashion, (Welling, 2007, 159). Some governments, such as the American, seem desperate not to be forced to do anything requiring serious diplomatic or political capital, even as it continually talks about the word â€Å"genocide† whenever the subject of Darfur arises, (Reeves, 2006, 7). The European Union has given millions of Euros to Darfur and the African Union has provided troops. However, the number of African Union troops in Sudan is restricted to a very small amount, while the region of Darfur they need to monitor is nearly the size of Texas, (Welling, 2007, 159). Obviously more ground and air support is needed. As of right now, the Security Council members desired to limit the troops’ mandate and refrain from giving the troops permission to protect innocent civilians. The African Union does not even have the most basic supplies. It cannot afford items such as tents, transportation or even food and medicine. Other states are still unwilling to help. For example, Germany gave the African Union computers for technical support, however, the instructions were in German, (Welling, 2007, 159). Diplomats from the region asked for support from the African Union to meet its challenges; however, only United Nations Member States outside of the African Union can provide the type of support needed. Darfur needs a peace agreement and an extensive multinational force to carry it out, (New York Times, 2007). Humanitarian intervention needs to continue in Darfur in hopes to â€Å"remedy mass and flagrant violations of basic human rights of foreign nationals by their government,† (Amstutz, 2005, 143). The United Nations, along with other world actors, need to take more serious action in preventing the genocide that is taking place. Global ethics requires global responsibility. All who are responsible for genocide must take responsibility. The â€Å"when† is now, and the â€Å"who† is everyone, (Howard-Hassmann, 2005, 510). The global responsibility includes all world actors, and it allows no government, no institution, and no individual to deny responsibility. The West may have a special responsibility to cure past harms and prevent present ones, but it is not the only region of the world to be responsible. International responsibility includes the need to understand that the Sudanese government is causing great atrocities in Darfur right now and all world actors need to hold them accountable for what has, and continues to, happen. The genocide must stop now! Bibliography Amnesty International. 2004. â€Å"Sudan: Darfur: Rape as a Weapon of War: Sexual Violence and its Conseguences.† http://www.amnesty.org/en/report/info/AFR54/076/2004. (10 January 2008). Amstutz, Mark R. 2005. International Ethics: Concepts, Theories, and Cases in Global Politics. New York: Rowman Littlefield Publishers, Inc. Christian Century Foundation. 2007. â€Å"Aid pledge to Darfur ‘not enough’, says African church leader.† Vol. 124 Issue 22: 15. Garcia, J. Malcolm. 2006. â€Å"African Promise.† The Virginia Quarterly. August-September 2006:49-77. Howard-Hassmann, Rhoda E. 2005. â€Å"Genocide and State-Induced Famine: Global Ethics and Western Resposibility for Mass Atrocities in Africa.† Persectives on Global Development and Technology, Vol. 4, issue 3-4: 487-516. Kim, Glen, Rabih Torbay and Lynn Lawry. 2007. â€Å"Basic Health, Women’s Health, and Mental Health Among Internally Displaced Persons in Nyala Province, South Darfur, Sudan.† American Journal of Public Health. February 2007. Vol. 97 Issue 2: 353-361. Reeves, Eric. 2006. â€Å"Dissent.† Watching Genocide, Doing Nothing. Fall 2006: 5-9. Snyder, David. 2007. â€Å"See no evil.† US CATHOLIC. January 2008: 30-35. Talbott, William J. 2005. Which Rights Should Be Universal?. New York: Oxford.University Press The New York Times. 2007. Editorial, 1 November. Playing Sudan’s Game: pg. A.26 The Virginia Quarterly. 2007.† Editor’s Desk.† The Quandary of Oil in Africa. Winter 2007: 1-3. Welling, J.J. 2007. â€Å"Non-governmental Organizations, Prevention, and Intervention in Internal Conflict: Through the Lens of Darfur.† Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies. Vol. 14 #1. (Spring 2007): 147-179. 2007. â€Å"Bush Announces New Economic Sanctions on Sudan to Halt Darfur.† Fox News. http://foxnews.com/printer_friendly_story/0,3566,275994,00.html. (10 January 2008). 2003. â€Å"China’s Involvement in Sudan: Arms and Oil.† Human RightsWatch. http://www.hrw.org/reports/2003/sudan1103/26.htm. (10 January 2008). 1948. â€Å"Universal Declaration of Human Rights.† United Nationshttp://www.un.org/Overview/rights.html. (9 January 2008).

Essay --

a) Economic: KFC Holdings (Malaysia) Bhd is currently the market leader in the fast-food industry of Malaysia. The company has developed a rigorous marketing strategy and marketing plan to retain its market share. Company has developed a marketing strategy and marketing plan to maintain the tight market. One of them is via development of products. Therefore, the effectiveness of this strategy is the long awaited for stakeholders. The latest world economic recession had also struck Malaysia inevitably. To sustain their performance, KFC has launched strategies to cope with the economic slowdown. They launch one new product every quarter with hope that KFC will achieve double-digit growth in the future. The current economic growth allowed for other form of food related business to bloom Newer blooming franchises such as Kopitiam, Oldtown and others offer heavy competition to KFC thus in order to stay in line they came up with strategy that includes reduced price of the food during certain hour of the day. The breakfast value meal sets, the lunch sets and dinner set. Thus by selling the products for a cheaper price during specific time where working adults usually go out to eat, they managed to gain customers and increase sales while the losses due to reduce price are mitigated with more purchase, resulting a net profit. Hence, by applying economic principle concerning demand and sales, they are able to offer the same quality of meal for a lesser price for the enjoyment of the community. b) Technology: Look in to the marketing strategy, KFC advertising itself Online and providing directories online of the nearest outlets and having a webpage dedicated to showing of its current promotions serves as an important aspects to ... ...s. KFC KLCC audited and certified by the competent certification body since 2005. All established Critical Control Point (CCPS) is now included in the Daily Operations Checklist which is used by all the KFC restaurants in the country. Quality control starts from supplies all raw materials. KFC conduct annual supplier audits, Audit STAR which is a proprietary program by YUM, similar in many ways to approach ISO. STAR Audit consists of two versions its the Food Safety and Quality System Audit. Either STAR Audit conducted by an international audit firm appointed third party YUM or from their own team of professional food technology from the Department of Quality Assurance KFC. KFC chicken supplier Ayamas is monitored closely by Department of Veterinary Service and has obtained the VHM (Veterinary Health Mark) Logo. It is also an ISO 9001 certified company.

How Employees Relate to One Another Sets Gore Apart Essay

1. What evidence is there that W.L. Gore and associates aspire to meet the goal of human relations? With their promise to provide a challenging, opportunity-rich, work environment with reasonable job security, Gore & Associates is able to encourages hands-on innovation and in term maximizing individual potential, while cultivating and environment that fosters creativity and also to operate with high integrity. Their system works, and they have proven this to us for more than 50 years. For a company to be in the green for every year they have had their doors open to the world, they must be doing something right. Everyone knows that a happy worker is a productive worker, and I believe that Gore & Associates get this. They strive on making their employees happy ones, and by looking at their numbers, they know exactly what it takes. 2. How does Gore and Associates depict an organization that fully appreciates the â€Å"systems effect†? In a â€Å"systems effect† all people in an organization are affected by at least one other person, and each person affects the whole group or organization. By using a system approach to business, Gore and Associates develop high-performing individuals and groups. Individuals and groups are the foundation of an organization and human relations is the foundation of supporting performance. By understanding the company as a whole, but also by what each individual does to play part to the company’s overall growth and wealth, they can really take a whole new prospective look at how even the smallest matter can change the whole outlook on the company, and how each individual plays part in the success of the business. 3. One can argue that W.L. Gore’s lattice structure encompasses some of the unexpected discoveries brought out by Elton Mayo and the Hawthorne Studies. Identify some features of the lattice structure that align with some of the  unexpected discoveries of the Hawthorne Studies. Hawthorne Studies refers to an increase in performance caused by the special attention given to employees, rather than tangible changes in the work. Gore’s lattice structure is a proven method, with no titles, no bosses, no formal hierarchy, and with compensation and promotions that are strictly decided by peer rankings of each other performance, the overall performance increased because of the special attention given to employees. A happy worker is a productive worker. Studies have shown that workers are usually, but not always, more productive then unhappy workers. W.L. Gore understood this and strives on sustaining a work environment that harbors career success. 4. How does Gore’s â€Å"sponsorship† program contribute toward meeting some of the 10 human relations guidelines outlined in the Chapter? By freedom to encourage, help and allow other associates to grow in knowledge, skill, and scope of responsibility, sponsors help associates chart a course for success in the organization. I believe that Gore & Assoc. stands out among other companies because they allow people to grow and actually work towards something better. The more effort a person puts into his career the more he can get out of it. By sponsors showing genuine interest in their colleges, and by helping others, they create win-win situations, both small and large scale to the company’s overall growth.

Point Of Views In Truman Capotes In Cold Blood - 1292 Words

How does someone turn a cold-hearted killing into a sympathetic two-sided story? Truman Capote was able to find the right criteria in order to change the way many people thought of a murderous case. In the novel, In Cold Blood, written by the journalist Truman Capote, Capote constructs persuasive diction, provides visual imagery, and manipulates point of views to broaden the viewpoints of the readers towards the criminals and to create a feeling of sympathy. The persuasive diction Capote changes the story from being very one-sided to opening up different viewpoints. Normally when a person hears about a family being murdered, they don’t particularly pay attention to the criminals and their back-stories. Most people focus on determining the†¦show more content†¦He shares the same technique when he mentions Perry’s father. â€Å"Dad snatched a biscuit out of my hand, and said I ate too much, what a greedy, selfish bastard I was, and why didn’t I get out, he didn’t want me there no more† (136). This statement alone causes the reader to feel compassion towards Perry. Not to mention the fight that follows, in which Perry’s dad tries to shoot Perry. Words such as â€Å"snatched† and â€Å"greedy† causes someone to question whether or not these types of events happen daily to Perry. The persuasive diction predicts a controversial outcome for Perry’s future. These events coul d play a long-term role on Perry and his personality. Capote shares this specific word choice because, he does not want the reader to feel simply bad for Perry; Capote wants the reader to feel an extreme amount of sympathy to the point where they start to not view Perry as a criminal, but as a victim. The powerful and persuasive diction used throughout the story changes and broadens the viewpoints of the readers towards the criminals. The type of diction constructed was not the only logic behind reader’s changing perspectives. The visual imagery provided by Capote was another component of the development of sympathy towards the criminals. When Perry shares his story of the murders to the investigators, it is evident by the imagery that Perry was against violence and hoping to avoid it, unlike his partner,Show MoreRelatedTruman Capote and Postmodernism1398 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Truman Capote, as obsessed with fame and fortune as with penning great words, was a writer who became as well-known for his late-night talk show appearances as for his prose† (Patterson 1). Capote was a literary pop star at the height of his fame in 1966, after he had written such classic books as, Other Rooms, Other Voices, Breakfast at Tiffany’s, and In Cold Blood. 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